Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum as A Bio-control Agent Compared with Traditional Chemical Fungicide for Controlling the Soil Borne Pathogen (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici) Infesting Tomato Plants

Zen-El-Dein, Manal Mohamed; Hendi, Reda AbElSamea; Abo-Shanab, Ahmed Saleh

doi:10.21608/jalexu.2015.161383

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	Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum as A Bio-control Agent Compared with Traditional Chemical Fungicide for Controlling the Soil Borne Pathogen (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici) Infesting Tomato Plants
Article 8, Volume 20, Issue 1, March 2015, Page 86-117 PDF (225.4 K)
Document Type: Research papers
DOI: 10.21608/jalexu.2015.161383
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Authors
Manal Mohamed Zen-El-Dein^* ¹; Reda AbElSamea Hendi²; Ahmed Saleh Abo-Shanab¹
¹Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory
²Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt
Abstract
Laboratory and greenhouse experiments were conducted to investigate the efficacy of a biological control agent (Trichoderma harzianum) against the soil-borne plant pathogen (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp < em>. lycopersici) as compared with a traditional fungicide (Vitavax^®-200). Results indicated that T. harzianum was more effective than Vitavax^®-200 for radial growth inhibition. Through seedling dip and soil application, Vitavax^®-200 was more effective than T. harzianum where it recorded the least wilt incidence comparing to untreated control, but it gave a shorter height of tomato plant than T. Harzianum with significant differences between them. Also, application of T. harzianum as antagonistic agent significantly increased the plant height and increased fruit yield/plant without significant differences with Vitavax^® when compared with untreated control.
Keywords
Trichoderma harzianum; Disease severity; soil-borne plant pathogen; Fusarium oxysporum
Main Subjects
Plant pest management


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