Elbah, A., Abo El-Yazid, A., Abdalla, A. (2017). Effect of Different Pretreatments and Drying Methods on The Compositional Quality of Oyster Mushroom. Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches, 22(1), 2-23.
Abdel Monem Ibrahim Elbah; Ayman Abo El-Yazid; Ahmed Elsaid Abdalla. "Effect of Different Pretreatments and Drying Methods on The Compositional Quality of Oyster Mushroom". Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches, 22, 1, 2017, 2-23.
Elbah, A., Abo El-Yazid, A., Abdalla, A. (2017). 'Effect of Different Pretreatments and Drying Methods on The Compositional Quality of Oyster Mushroom', Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches, 22(1), pp. 2-23.
Elbah, A., Abo El-Yazid, A., Abdalla, A. Effect of Different Pretreatments and Drying Methods on The Compositional Quality of Oyster Mushroom. Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches, 2017; 22(1): 2-23.
Effect of Different Pretreatments and Drying Methods on The Compositional Quality of Oyster Mushroom
This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of pretreatments prior different drying methods and temperatures on compositional quality of the dried mushroom. Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) was cultivated on rice substrate and collected samples were pretreated (steeped or blanched) by different solutions (0.1% sodium metabisulfite and 0.1 and 0.5% citric acid) and dried using oven at 50°C and 60°C, sun-drying at 30-35°C and microwave drying at 2.45 GHz until reached to constant weight. Rehydration ratio and browning index (color) of the dried oyster mushroom samples were the most effective parameter for judging and selecting the pretreatment and the drying process.Blanching pretreatment seems to elongate drying time compared to control or steeped samples. Control and steeped samples recorded the highest rehydration ratio and lowest browning index compared with blanched samples dried at the same drying temperature. Samples steeped in 0.1% sodium metabisulfite or 0.5% citric acid prior drying had the lowest browning index, while those blanched in the same solutions had the highest browning index values. In general, drying processes has affected on the chemical composition of different samples, especially protein. Moreover, reduction in total microbial counts of dried mushroom samples was recorded. The total amino acid contents of fresh mushroom was in the highest levels followed by steeped pretreatment with 0.5% citric acid prior sun-dried mushroom and oven dried mushroom, while was lowest in microwave dried mushroom. Essential amino acids of fresh mushroom were higher than published by FAO/WHO.In this study, minerals of microwave dried mushroom were in lowest levels. Sun-drying and oven-drying after pretreatments with 0.5% citric acid has no effect on mineral contents in dried mushroom.Total phenol and flavonoids were not affected by oven or sun-drying while there was little effect by microwave drying. On the other hand ascorbic acid was greatly affected by microwave drying. Sensory evaluation revealed that control and samples steeped in 0.5% citric acid prior sun-drying and microwave got higher scores in colour, texture and taste than other oven drying mushroom.
Adejoye, O.D., Adebayo, T., Ogunjobi, A.A., Olaoye, O.A. and Fadahunsi, F.I. (2006). Effect of carbon, nitrogen and mineral sources on growth of Pleurotus florida, a Nigeria edible mushroom. African J. Biotechnology, 5: 1355-1359.
Aishah, M.S. and Rosli, W.I. (2013). Effect of Different Drying Techniques on the Nutritional Values of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju). Sains Malaysiana, 42: 937–941.
Akbarirad, H , Kazemeini, S.M., and Shariaty, M.A. (2013). Deterioration and some of applied preservation techniques for common mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus, followed by Lentinus edodes, Pleurotus spp.). Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences, 2: 2398-2402.
Akinyeye, R.O., Oluwadunsin, A. and Omoyeni, A. (2010). Proximate mineral, anti-nutrients and phytochemical screening and amino acid composition of the leaves of Pterocarpus mildbraedi Harms. Elect. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 9: 1322-1333.
Akinyeye, R.O., Oluwadunsin A, Omoyeni, A. (2011). Proximate, mineral, anti-nutrients and phytochemical screening and amino acid composition of the leaves of Pterocarpus mildbraedi Harms. Electr J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 10: 1848-1857.
Albert,Z., Mandoki,Z and. Csapo, K. (2009). The effect of microwave pasteurization on the composition of milk. Acta Univ. Sapientiae, Alimentaria, 2: 153–165
Alofe, F.V. (1991). Amino acids and trace minerals of three edible wild mushroom from Nigeria. J. of Food composition and analysis, 4,167-174.
Amin, I., Norazaidah and Y., Hainida, E. (2006). Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of raw and blanched Ameranthus species. Food Chem., 94: 47–52
Amin, S.M.R., Nirod, C. S., Moonmoon, M., Khandaker, J. and Rahman, M. (2007). Officer’s Training Manual. National Mushroom Development and Extension Centre, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 7-17.
AOAC. (2005). Official Methods of Analysis (18thed.). Published by the Association of Official Analytical Chemist's International, Published by AOAC International suite 500481 North Fredrick Avenue Gaithersburg, Maryland 208772417, USA.
Apati, G. P., Furlan, S.A. and João, J.B. (2010). Drying and Rehydration of Oyster Mushroom. Brazilian Archives Of Biology And Technology, 53: 945-952.
Arora, S., Shivhare, U. S., Ahmed, J. and Raghavan, G. (2003). Drying kinetics of Agaricus bisporus and Pleurotus florida mushrooms. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, 46: 721–724
Arslan, D., Özcan, M. M. and Okyay, H. (2010). Evaluation of drying methods with respect to drying parameters, some nutritional and colour characteristics of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). Energy Conversion and Management, 51: 2769-2775.
Baker, A.A. (2002). Production and preservation of oyster mushroom. M.Sc. Thesis, Fac. of Agric., Cairo Univ.
Bandoniene, D., Venskutonis, P. R., Gruzdiene, D., and Murkovic, M. (2002). Antioxidative activity of sage (Salvia officinalis L.), savory (Satureja hortensis L.) and borage (Borago officinalis L.) extracts in rapeseed oil. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 104: 286-292.
Beyer, R.E. (1994). The role of ascorbate in antioxidant protection of biomembranes: Interaction with vitamin E and coenzyme Q. J. Bioenergy Biomembr 26: 349–358
Bhattacharya, M., Srivastav, P. P. and Mishra, H. N. (2014). Optimization of microwave-convective drying of Oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus) using response-surface methodology. International Food Research Journal, 21: 1575-1581.
Blauth, O., Chareinski, M. and Berbec, H. (1963). A new rapid method for determining tryptophan. Anal. Biochem., 8: 69-70.
Bognár, A. (1989). “Untersuchungen uber den Einfluss der Temperaturund Verpackung auf den Genuss- und Nahrwert von frischemGem se und Obst bei der Lagerung Kuhlschrank,” Ernahrungs-Umschau, 36: 254–263.
Chirinang, P. and Intarapichet, K. (2009). Amino acids and antioxidant properties of theoyster mushrooms, Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus sajor-caju. ScienceAsia 35: 326 - 331.
Csapo, S., Salamon, S., Varga-Visi, E. and Csap´o-Kiss, Z. (2009). Influence of the microwave heating on the water soluble vitamin and D-amino acid content of meat Acta Univ. Sapientiae, Alimentaria, 2: 81–88.
Demirbas, A. (2001). Concentration of 21 metals in 18 species of mushrooms growing in East Black sea region. Food Chem., 75: 453-457
FAO/WHO (1991). Food and Agricultural Organization /World Health Organization. Protein requirements. Report of a Joint Technical Report Series, 950. Geneva, WHO.
Fouad, A. and Ali, R. (2013). Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Activity of Fresh and Processed White Cauliflower BioMed Research International, 401-410.
Giri, S.K. and Prasad, S. (2013). Quality Characteristics of Microwave-Vacuum Dried mushrooms. Octa. J. Biosci., 1: 24-31.
Greenfield, H. and Southgate, D.A.T.(1992). Food Composition Data: Production, Management and Use. Barking, UK: Elsevier Applied Science.
Hassan, F.R.H. (2002). Studies on the bioconversion of some agricultural wastes using Pleurotus and Agaricus mushrooms. Ph.D. Thesis, Fac. of Agric., Cairo Univ.Egypt.
Hassan, F.R. and Medany, G. (2014). Effect of pretreatment and drying temperatures on the quality of dried Pleurotus Spp. Mushroom. Egypt. J. Agric. Res., 92: 1009-1023.
Jałoszyński, K., Figiel, A. and Wojdyło, A. (2008). Drying kinetics and antioxidant activity of oregano. Acta Agrophysica, 11: 81-90.
Jayakumar, T., Ramesh, E., Geraldine, P. (2006). Antioxidant activity of the oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus, on CCl4-induced liver injury in rats. Food Chem. Toxicol., 44: 1989–1996.
Jayakumar, T., Thomas, P.A., Geraldine, P. (2009). In-vitro antioxidant activities of an ethanolic extract of the oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus. Innovat. Food Sci. Emerg. Tech., 10: 228–234
Jayathunge, K.G. and Illeperuma, C.K. (2001). Dehydration of Oyster Mushroom and Studies on Acceptability and Storability of the Product. Tropical Agricultural Research, 13:69-77.
Kantrong, H., Tansakul, A. and Mittal, G. (2014). Drying characteristics and quality of shiitake mushroom undergoing microwave-vacuum drying and microwave-vacuum combined with infrared drying . J Food Sci Technol., 51: 3594–3608.
Khaled, A.M. (1988). Studies on the production and evaluation of some oyster mushroom as human food. M.Sc., Thesis, Fac. of Agric., Cairo Univ., Egypt.
Khaled, A.M. (1997). Studies on mushroom production using agricultural by products. Ph.D. Thesis, Fac. of Agric., Cairo Univ., Egypt.
Klein, B.P. and Perry, A.K. (1982). Ascorbic acid and vitamin A activity in selected vegetables from different geographical areas of the United States. J Food Sci., 47: 941–945.
Komanowsky, M., Tally, F.B. and Eskew, R.K. (1970). Air drying of cultivated mushrooms. Food Technol., 24: 1020-1024.
Konanayakam, M. and Sastry, S.K. (1988). Kinetics of shrinkage of mushrooms during blanching, Journal of Food Science, 53: 1406-1411.
Korley, K. N., Tawia, O.G., Obodai, M., Appiah, V., Akuamoa, F. and Adu-Bobi, A. K. (2014). Evaluating the effect of microwave drying on the total phenolic content, flavonoids and antioxidant activity of dried Pleurotus ostreatus stored in packaging materials.Adv. Pharm., 6: 1–8.
Kulshreshtha, M., Singh, A. and Vipul, D. (2009). Effect of drying conditions on mushroom quality. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 4: 90 – 98.
Kumar, A. , Singh, M. and Singh, G. (2013). Different pretreatments on the quality of mushrooms during solar drying , Food Sci. Technol. , 50: 165- 170.
Lakshmipathy,G., Jayakumar, A., abhilash, M. and Raj, S.P. (2013). Studies on different drying, canning and value addition techniques for mushrooms (Calocybe Indica). Afr. J. Food Sci., 7: 361- 367.
Lee, S. K. and Kader, A.A. (2000). Preharvest and postharvest factors influencing vitamin C content of horticultural crops. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 20: 207–220.
Manjunathan, J. and Kaviyarasan, V. (2011). Nutrient composition in wild and cultivated edible mushroom (Lentinus tuberregium). International Food Research Journal, 18: 784-786.
Mattila, P., Konko, K., Eurola, M., Pihlava, J.M., Astola, J., Vahteristo, L., Hietaniemi, V., Kumpulainen, J., Valtonen, M. and Piironen, V. (2002). Contents of vitamins, mineral elements and some phenolic compounds in cultivated mushrooms. J. Agric. Food Chem., 49: 2343-2348.
Martinez-soto, G., Ocana-Camacho, R. and Paredes-Lopez, O. (2001). Effect of pretreatment and drying on the quality of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus), Drying Technol., 19: 661-672.
Mau, J. L., Chang, C. N., Huang, S. J. and Chen, C. C. (2004). Antioxidant properties of methanolics extracts from Grifola frondosa, Morchella esculenta and Termitomyces albuminosus mycelia. Food Chem., 87: 111-118.
Manzi, P., Gambelli, L., Marconi, S., Vivanti, V., Pizzoferrato, L. (1999). Nutrients in edible mushrooms: an interspecies comparative study. Food Chem., 65: 477–482.
Mattila, P., Salo-Vaananen, P., Konko, K., Aro, H. and Jalava, T. (2002). Basic composition and amino acid contents of mushrooms cultivated in Finland. J. Agr. Food Chem.,50: 6419–22.
Meda, A., Lamien, C.E., Rmito, M., Millogo, J. and Nacoulma, O.G. (2005). Determination of the total phenolic, flavonoid and praline contents in Burkina fasan honey, as well as their radical scavenging activity. Food Chem., 91:571–577
Mendez, L.A., Castro, C.A. and Leal, C.M. (2005). Effect of substrate and harvest on the amino acid profile of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). J. Food Compos. Anal., 18: 447–450.
Mishra, K., PAL, R.S., Mishra, P. and Bhatt, J. (2016). Antioxidant Activities and Mineral Composition of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) as Influenced by Different Drying Methods. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 28: 2025-2030.
Mohamed , S. and Hoo, T.S. (1994). Effect of Pretreatments on the Characteristics of Dried Grey Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus sajor - caju). Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci. 17: 111-115.
Mudahar, G.S. and Bains, G.S. (1982). Pretreated effect on quality of dehydrated Agaricus bisporous mushroom. Indian Food Packer., 36: 19-27.
Mudgett, R.E. (1990). Developments in microwave food processing'. In Schwartzberg, HG and Rao, MA, Biotechnology and Food Process Engineering, Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 359-404.
Muyanja,C., Kyambadde, D. and Namugumya, B. (2014). Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) powder and soup. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 38: 457–465.
Nour, V., Trandafir, I. and Ionica, M.E. (2011). Effects of pre-treatments and drying temperatures. South Western Journal of Horticulture, Biology and Environment, 2: 5-24.
Ortega, G.M., Martienz, E.O., Betancourt, D., Gonzalez, A.E. and Oteno, M.A. (1992). Bioconversion of sugar cane crop residues with white rot fungi Pleurotus sp. World J. of microbiology and Biotechnology, 8: 402-405.
Patel, Y., Naraian, R. and Singh, V. (2012). Medicinal Properties of Pleurotus Species (Oyster Mushroom): A Review .World Journal of Fungal and Plant Biology, 3: 01-12.
Prabu, M. and Valli, R. (2016). Antioxidant activity of oyster mushroom and milky mushroom. International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research, 8: 48-51.
Rashidi, A.N. and Yang, T.A. (2016). Nutritional and Antioxidant Values of Oyster Mushroom Cultivated on Rubber Sawdust. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 6: 161-164.
Riaz, R.A., Khan, S.M, and Bhatti, M.A. (1991). Effect of blanching and storage on the quality of the dehydrated oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus). Mushroom J. Tropics, 11: 39-43.
Schiffman, R.F. (1986). Food product development for microwave processing. Food Technol., 40: 94-96.
Shan, B., Cai, Y. Z., Brooks, J. D. and Corke, H. (2009). Antibacterial and antioxidant effects of five spice and herb extracts as natural preservatives of raw pork. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 89: 1879-1885.
Slupski, J. (2010). Effect of cooking and sterilisation on the composition of amino acids in immature seeds of flageolet bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars. Food Chemistry, 121: 1171-1176.
Spackman, D., Stein, H. and Moore, S. (1958). Automatic recording apparatus for use in chromatography of amino acids. Anal. Chem., 30: 1190.
Stamets, P. (2000). Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms. Ten Speed Press, Berkeley and Toronto, 339.
Stojanova, M., Ivanovski, I. and Stojanova, M. (2016). Comparative Research for the Influence of Drying Technology on the Chemical composition of Shitake and Oyster mushrooms. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 7: 9186-9190.
Suguna, S., Usha, M., Narayanan, V., Raghupathy, R. and Gothandapani, L. (1995). Dehydration of mushroom by sun drying, thin layer drying, fluidized bed drying and solar cabinet drying. J Fd. Sci. Technol., 34: 284–288.
Tulek, Y. (2011). Drying Kinetics of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) in a Convective Hot Air Dryer. J. Agr. Sci. Tech., 13: 655-664.
Varga-Visi, C., Albert, Z. and Mandoki, S. (2009). The effect of thermic treatment conditions on the amino acid composition of soybean and maize. Acta. Univ. Sapientiae, Alimentaria, 2: 166–173.
Victor, O. Oyetayo, S. and Olatomiwa, O. (2013). Micro and Macronutrient Properties of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq: Fries) Cultivated on Different Wood Substrates. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences, 6, 223 – 226.
Weisburger, J. H. (1999). Mechanisms of action of antioxidants as exemplified in vegetables, tomatoes, and tea. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 37: 943–948.
WHO/FAO (2004). World Health Organization (WHO) and Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (2004). Vitamin and mineral requirements in human nutrition. Second edition, 2004.
Yanga, J.H., Lin, H.C. and Maub, J.L. (2002). Antioxidant properties of several commercial mushrooms. Food Chem., 77: 229–235
Zaghloul, M., Iskander, M., Kenawi, M. and Sanaa Abd El-Hameed (2007). Chemical composition, nutritional value and functional properties of oyster mushroom dried powder. Minia J. of Agric. Res. & Develop., 27: 871 -895.
Zahid, K. , Barua, S. and Haque, I. (2010). Proximate Composition and Mineral Content of Selected Edible Mushroom Varieties of Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Nutr., 22-23: 61-68.
Zaki, S.A., El-Kattan, M.H., Hussein, W.A. and Khaled, A.M. (1993). Chemical composition and processing potential of oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus. Egypt J. Agric. Res., 71: 621-632.